SIMTWIN

Digitisation has an impact on even the most fundamental concepts in medicine and public health, including our ideas of health and illness, embodiment, vulnerability and controllability. Among the emerging technologies driving this paradigm shift is that of Digital Twins (DT), which presents exceptional challenges to healthcare governance, raising ethical and societal issues of which our understanding is still rudimentary. DT may be empowering but could also exacerbate the vulnerability of both individual patients and the population at large. There are substantial gaps in our understanding of whether these new forms of artificial intelligence-driven health simulations provide new ways of engaging with experiences of human vulnerability, or whether they in fact introduce new forms of harm.

In this context, SIMTWIN will be the first project systematically identifying and examining the ethical and societal implications of the use of DT in healthcare. In doing so, SIMTWIN will promote our understanding of and practical approaches to new forms of simulation and prediction of health trajectories. SIMTWIN’s central objective is to provide a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of the normative challenges implied in order to develop an integrated theory of health simulations. 

ERC_transparent
© ERC

Team

Get to know the researchers currently working on the SIMTWIN project.

Braun011
© Volker Lannert/Universität Bonn

Prof. Dr. Matthias Braun

Chair

Barnhart III
© Andrew Barnhart / Social Ethics Group

Dr. Andrew Barnhardt

Researcher

Nisa
© Nora Faust / Social Ethics Group

Nisa Büyükyıldırım

Researcher

Giuseppe
© Andrew Barnhart / Social Ethics Group

Giuseppe Comerci

Researcher

Emma Pett
© Andrew Barnhart / Social Ethics Group

Emma Pett

Student Researcher

Pauline Pett
© Andrew Barnhart / Social Ethics Group

Pauline Pett

Student Researcher

Anna Lene Strauß
© Andrew Barnhart / Social Ethics Group

Anna Lene Strauss

Student Researcher

Events
Lunch Series4
hybrid
12:30 - 13:30
Join us each month for a fun and informative lunch on "Ethics, AI and Health"! On 21 November, we have Bjoern Eskofier as a guest in our Lunch Series. ...
Lunch Series5
hybrid
12:30 - 13:30
Join us each month for a fun and informative lunch on "Ethics, AI and Health"! On 7 November, we have Brian Earp as a guest in our Lunch Series. ...
Lunch Series6
Zoom
14:00 - 15:00
Join us each month for a fun and informative lunch on "Ethics, AI and Health"! On 10 October, we have Natalie Smuha as a guest in our Lunch Series. ...
Lunch Series7
Zoom
12:30 - 13:30
Join us each month for a fun and informative lunch on "Ethics, AI and Health"! On 19 September, we have Jantina de Vries as a guest in our Lunch Series. ...
Lunch Series8
Zoom
15:00 - 16:00
Join us each month for a fun and informative lunch on "Ethics, AI and Health"! On 27 June, we have I. Glenn Cohen as a guest in our Lunch Series. Enjoy ...
Lunch Series9
hybrid (Bonn & online)
12:30 - 13:30
Join us each month for a fun and informative lunch on "Ethics, AI and Health"! On 16 May, we have Kathryn MacKay as a guest in our Lunch Series. ...
Lunch Series10
Zoom
09:00 - 10:00
Join us each month for a fun and informative lunch on "Ethics, AI and Health"! On 7 December, we have Ariel Dora Stern as a guest in our Lunch Series. ...
Lunch Series11
Zoom
18:00 - 19:00
Join us each month for a fun and informative lunch on "Ethics, AI and Health"! On 16 November, we have Daniel Tigard as a guest in our Lunch Series. ...

Publications

Here you find a selected list of the latest publications of the group.

2025

Barnhart, A. J., Comerci, G., Braun, M.
Bytes the Dust: Normative Notions in Decommissioning Digital Doppelgängers12
In: AJOB
DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2024.2441708


Barnhart, A. J.
Beyond Pathology
In: AJOB Neuroscience
DOI: 10.1080/21507740.2024.2438005 

2024

Braun, M., Meacham, D.
A Plea for (In)Human-centred AI
In: Philosophy & Technology
DOI: 10.1007/s13347-024-00785-1


Krauss, D., Engel, L., Ott, T., Bräunig, J., Richer, R., Gambietz, M., Albrecht, N., Hille, EM., Ullmann, I., Braun, M., Dabrock, P., Kölpin, A., Koelewijn, AD., Eskofier, BM., Vossiek, M.
A Review and Tutorial on Machine Learning- Enabled Radar-Based Biomedical Monitoring
In: IEEE Journal of Engineering in Medicine and Biology
DOI: 10.1109/OJEMB.2024.3397208


Braun, M., Hummel, P. 
Is Digital Sovereignty normatively desirable?
In: Information, Communication and Society 
DOI: 10.1080/1369118X.2024.2332624


Hummel P., Braun M., Samhammer D., Bischoff S., Fasching P., Dabrock P.
Perspectives of Patients and Clinicians on Big Data and AI in Health. A Comparative Empirical Investigation
In: AI & SOCIETY 
DOI: 10.1007/s00146-023-01825-8


Earp B. D., Porsdam Mann S., Allen J.,  Salloch S., Suren V., Jongsma K., Braun M., Wilkinson D., Sinnott-Armstrong W., Rid A., Wendler D., Savulescu J. 
A Personalized Patient Preference Predictor for Substituted Judgments in Healthcare: Technically Feasible and Ethically Desirable
In: American Journal of Bioethics 
DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2023.2296402

2023

Hille EM., Hummel P., Braun M.
Meaningful Human Control over AI for Health? A Review
In: Journal of Medical Ethics 0 (2023)
DOI: 10.1136/jme-2023-109095


Braun M., Bleher H., Hille EM., Krutzinna J.
Tackling Structural Injustices: On the Entanglement of Visibility and Justice in Emerging Technologies
In: American Journal of Bioethics 23/7
DOI: 10.1080/15265161.2023.2207514


Bleher H., Braun M.
Reflections on Putting AI Ethics into Practice: How Three AI Ethics Approaches Conceptualize Theory and Practice
In: Science and Engineering Ethics 29/21
DOI: 10.1007/s11948-023-00443-3


Braun M., Dabrock P., Kieslich K., Siewert S.
Synthetic Biology and the Question of Public Participation
In: SpringerBriefs in Philosophy
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-16004-2

2022

Braun M.
Digitale Zwillinge und Verschiebungen im Verhältnis von Gesundheit und Krankheit
In: Zeitschrift für medizinische Ethik 68, 209-222.
DOI: 10.14623/zfme.2022.2.209 222


Braun M., Hummel, P.
Data Justice and Data Solidarity
In: Cell Patterns 2 (2022)
DOI: 10.1007/s43681-022-00135-x.


Bleher H., Braun M.
Diffused responsibility: attributions of responsibility in the use of AI-driven clinical decision support systems
In: AI and Ethics (2022),747-761
ISSN: 2730-5961
DOI: 10.1007/s43681-022-00135-x


Braun M., Krutzinna J.
Digital twins and the ethics of health decision-making concerning children
In: Cell Patterns 3 (2022)
ISSN: 2666-3899
DOI: 10.1016/j.patter.2022.100469 


Glasze G., Cattaruzza A., Douzet F., Dammann F., Bertran MG., Bômont C., Braun M., Danet D., Desforges A., Géry A., Grumbach S., Hummel P., Limonier K., Münßinger M., Nicolai F., Pétiniaud L., Winkler J., Zanin C.
Contested Spatialities of Digital Sovereignty
In: Geopolitics (2022), 1-40
ISSN: 1465-0045
DOI: 10.1080/14650045.2022.2050070


Hille EM., Braun M.
Alles privat? Zur Ethik von Public Health und neuen Technologien
In: Public Health Forum (2022), 44-47
ISSN: 0944-5587
DOI: 10.1515/pubhef-2021-0130

2021

Braun M.
Ethics of Digital Twins. Four challenges
In: Journal of Medical Ethics 47 (2021), 579-580
DOI: 10.1136/medethics-2021-107675


Braun M.
Represent me - please! Towards an ethics of digital twins in medicine
In: Journal of Medical Ethics 47 (2021), 394-400
DOI: 10.1136/medethics-2020-106134


Braun M., Bleher H., Hummel P.
A leap of Faith. Is there a formula for “trustworthy” AI?
In: Hastings Center Report 51 (2021), 17-22
DOI: 10.1002/hast.1207


Hummel P., Braun M., Tretter M., Dabrock, P. 
Data Sovereignty. A Review
In: Big Data and Society (2021)
DOI: 10.1177/2053951720982012

Ethics and Governance of Emerging Technologies

Here you will soon learn more about the research hub "ethics and governance of emerging technologies"

Outreach


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Sarah Mühlenhaus

Office
Avatar Braun

Prof. Dr. Matthias Braun

PI

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